Elphinstone, Victoria
ABS Census 2021 Bendigo Regional VIC

About

Elphinstone (VIC 3448): population 633, median age 50, median household income $1,447/week, SEIFA IRSD decile 6. Victorian suburb guide with housing, jobs and community insights.

Elphinstone is a suburb in Mount Alexander, Victoria (postcode 3448), located in the Bendigo region. At the ABS Census 2021 it had a population of 633 people.

At a glance

Population (2021)
633
Median age
50
Household income
$1,447/wk
Weekly rent
$203
Unemployment
4.6%
SEIFA IRSD decile
6 / 10

Age distribution

0-4
5.4%
5-14
10.1%
15-19
4.1%
20-24
3.5%
25-34
9.3%
35-44
11.2%
45-54
14.4%
55-64
16.7%
65-74
17.7%
75-84
7.3%
85+
1.3%

Housing tenure

Owned
43.7%
Mortgage
51.2%
Rented
4.7%

Key statistics

IndicatorValue
Postcode3448
Population (2021)633
Males306 (48.3%)
Females327 (51.7%)
Median age50 years
Average household size2.3
Median weekly household income$1,447
Median weekly family income$1,758
Median weekly rent$203
Median monthly mortgage$1,594
Labour force323
Unemployment rate4.6%
Participation rate65.3%
Born overseas12.3%
Separate houses85.8%
Worked at home23.9%
SEIFA IRSD decile6 of 10
Bachelor degree or higher38.3%
Completed Year 12 or equivalent53.7%
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander residents1.9%
Residents needing assistance with core activities4.4%
Households with 2+ vehicles74.5%
Distance from Melbourne CBD98.0 km (straight line)

Age profile

Median age: 50 years. Residents under 15: 15.5%. Residents aged 65 and over: 26.2%.

Age groupPeopleShare of population
0-4345.4%
5-146410.1%
15-19264.1%
20-24223.5%
25-34599.3%
35-447111.2%
45-549114.4%
55-6410616.7%
65-7411217.7%
75-84467.3%
85 and over81.3%

Households and families

Household typeCountShare of households
Total households254
Average household size2.3
One person6626.0%
Two persons11344.5%
Three persons3513.8%
Four persons249.4%
Five persons166.3%
Six or more persons62.4%
Family typeCountShare of families
Total families194
Couples with children00.0%
Couples without children9750.0%
One-parent families2613.4%
Other families00.0%

Children ever born

MeasureValue
Average children per woman aged 15+1.75
Women with no children30.0%
Women with three or more children28.4%

Of the 66 couple families with children in Elphinstone, 22.7% are step or blended families.

Marital status

Marital status of residents aged 15 and over in Elphinstone.

StatusShare of adults
Married (registered marriage)46.9%
Married (de facto)19.1%
Not married34.0%

Housing

DwellingsCountShare of dwellings
Total dwellings295
Occupied25486.1%
Unoccupied3812.9%
Dwelling structureCountShare of dwellings
Separate house25385.8%
Semi-detached or townhouse00.0%
Flat or apartment00.0%
Other dwelling00.0%
TenureCountShare of households
Owned outright11143.7%
Owned with a mortgage13051.2%
Rented124.7%
Other tenure00.0%

Weekly rent

Rent bandShare of renting households
Under $350 per week100.0%
$350 to $549 per week0.0%
$550 or more per week0.0%

0.0% of renting households rent through a state or community housing provider.

Monthly mortgage repayments

Repayment bandShare of mortgaged households
Under $1,00023.0%
$1,000 to $1,79944.3%
$1,800 to $2,99927.9%
$3,000 or more4.9%

Bedrooms per dwelling

BedroomsShare of dwellings
None or one bedroom3.8%
Two bedrooms13.8%
Three bedrooms48.5%
Four or more bedrooms33.8%

Employment

Labour force statusCountShare
Labour force323
Employed30694.7%
Unemployed154.6%
Not in the labour force172
Unemployment rate4.6%
Participation rate65.3%

44.4% of employed residents work part time, fewer than 35 hours per week.

Household income

Household incomes in Elphinstone are distributed across the following weekly bands.

Weekly household incomeShare of households
Under $65025.5%
$650 to $1,49929.6%
$1,500 to $2,99930.0%
$3,000 or more15.0%

For residents aged 15 and over, personal weekly income is distributed as follows.

Weekly personal incomeShare of residents 15+
Under $50039.3%
$500 to $99926.0%
$1,000 to $1,99925.2%
$2,000 or more9.4%

Travel to work

MethodCountShare of workers
Car driver16654.2%
Car passenger113.6%
Train00.0%
Bus00.0%
Tram00.0%
Bicycle00.0%
Walked only82.6%
Worked at home7323.9%

Religious affiliation

ReligionCountShare of residents
Christianity20632.5%
No religion34855.0%
Islam00.0%
Hinduism00.0%
Buddhism30.5%
Judaism00.0%
Other or not stated7612.0%

Socio-economic profile (SEIFA 2021)

SEIFA deciles run from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (least disadvantaged) nationally.

IndexScoreDecilePercentile
IRSD (disadvantage)1027658
IRSAD (advantage and disadvantage)9936
IER (economic resources)10457
IEO (education and occupation)9986

Where residents were born

87.1% of residents were born in Australia and 12.9% were born overseas. The most common overseas birthplaces in Elphinstone are listed below.

Country of birthPeopleShare of residents
England213.6%
New Zealand142.4%
Netherlands61.0%
Malta61.0%
Philippines61.0%
Greece50.9%

When overseas-born residents arrived

Year of arrivalShare of overseas-born residents
2016 to 20210.0%
2011 to 20158.8%
2001 to 20105.3%
Before 200186.0%

Languages spoken at home

96.9% of residents speak only English at home. The most common other languages in Elphinstone are listed below. Across all households, 0.0% of residents speak English not well or not at all.

LanguagePeopleShare of residents
Arabic61.0%
Greek50.9%

Ancestry

Residents of Elphinstone most commonly report the following ancestries.

AncestryResponsesShare of responses
English26831.6%
Australian25329.9%
Scottish8910.5%
Irish8810.4%
Italian273.2%
German253.0%

Work and industry

The largest employment sectors for Elphinstone residents are listed below.

Industry of employmentWorkersShare of workers
Health Care and Social Assistance3912.9%
Education and Training3812.6%
Manufacturing3310.9%
Construction258.3%
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services237.6%
Public Administration and Safety227.3%

The most common occupations among Elphinstone residents are listed below.

OccupationWorkersShare of workers
Professionals6020.1%
Managers4916.4%
Technicians and Trades Workers4515.1%
Clerical and Administrative Workers3612.1%
Community and Personal Service Workers3411.4%
Labourers299.7%

Education

Of residents attending an education institution in Elphinstone, 14.3% are at university or higher education, 8.9% are at TAFE or vocational education, and 73.2% are at school.

53.7% of residents aged 15 and over have completed Year 12 or equivalent.

The most common fields of study among Elphinstone residents with qualifications are listed below.

Field of studyPeopleShare
Society and Culture5218.5%
Engineering and Related Technologies4716.7%
Education3111.0%
Health3010.7%
Management and Commerce269.3%
Architecture and Building238.2%

Long-term health conditions

46.4% of residents report no long-term health condition. The most commonly reported conditions in Elphinstone are listed below.

Health conditionPeopleShare of residents
Arthritis6910.1%
Mental health condition (including depression or anxiety)598.7%
Asthma537.8%
Diabetes (excluding gestational diabetes)355.1%
Cancer (including remission)284.1%
Heart disease (including heart attack or angina)243.5%
Lung condition (including COPD or emphysema)152.2%
Kidney disease111.6%
Stroke91.3%
Dementia (including Alzheimer's)40.6%

28.6% of residents report one condition, 8.2% report two, and 3.3% report three or more.

Community and care

How residents of Elphinstone contribute to their community (share of residents aged 15 and over).

Community activityShare
Volunteers for an organisation or group18.5%
Provides unpaid assistance to a person with a disability or health condition16.8%
Provides unpaid child care46.8%
Does 15 or more hours of unpaid domestic work28.7%
Has served or is serving in the Australian Defence Force3.5%

Moving and stability

MobilityShare of residents
Same address 1 year ago90.3%
Moved within Victoria in the last year8.6%
Moved interstate in the last year0.0%
Moved from overseas in the last year0.0%
Same address 5 years ago69.9%
Moved within Victoria in the last 5 years25.1%
Moved interstate in the last 5 years2.2%
Moved from overseas in the last 5 years0.9%

Photo: Elphinstone, Victoria. Credit: OutaCtrl / CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

Crime and safety

Victoria Police recorded 34 offences in Elphinstone in the 12 months to March 2026.

Offence divisionRecorded offences
A Crimes against the person4
B Property and deception offences18
C Drug offences7
D Public order and security offences2
E Justice procedures offences3
F Other offences0

That is a calculated rate of 53.7 recorded offences per 1,000 residents, based on the ABS Census 2021 population. This rate was calculated by My Victoria AU and is not a Crime Statistics Agency figure.

For context, the Mount Alexander local government area recorded 6,967 offences per 100,000 residents in the same period. That figure is the official Crime Statistics Agency rate for the LGA.

Five-year trend

2022
12
2023
11
2024
21
2025
34
2026
34

Recorded offences count crimes reported to Victoria Police in this locality, not crimes committed by or against its residents. Areas with shopping centres, transport hubs, hospitals or entertainment precincts record more offences regardless of how safe they are for people who live there. Counts are revised as investigations progress.

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria, Data tables - Recorded offences, Year ending March 2026. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Rates per 1,000 residents are calculations by My Victoria AU using ABS Census 2021 population and are not CSA figures. View the source dataset.

Location

<iframe src="https://www.openstreetmap.org/export/embed.html?bbox=144.3435%2C-37.0852%2C144.3675%2C-37.0672&layer=mapnik&marker=-37.076179%2C144.355503" width="100%" height="320" style="border:0;border-radius:12px;max-width:100%;" loading="lazy" title="Map of Elphinstone, Victoria"></iframe>

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby suburbs

Browse more suburbs in Mount Alexander, or explore the wider Bendigo region of Victoria.

Data disclaimer: The statistics on this page are sourced from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), Census of Population and Housing 2021 and SEIFA 2021 (ASGS Edition 3), and are used under the ABS CC BY 4.0 licence. This directory is an independent community resource and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the ABS.

Population 633
Median Age 50
Average Household Size 2.3
Median Weekly Household Income $1447
Median Weekly Rent $203
Median Monthly Mortgage $1594
Unemployment Rate 4.6%
Participation Rate 65.3%
Born Overseas 12.3%
Separate House 85.8%
Worked at Home 23.9%
SEIFA IRSD Decile 6
SEIFA IRSD Percentile 58
SEIFA IRSAD Decile 6
Median Weekly Family Income $1758
Postcode 3448

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Elphinstone, Victoria 3448, Australia

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