Essendon, Victoria
ABS Census 2021 Greater Melbourne

About

Essendon (VIC 3040): population 21,240, median age 39, median household income $2,132/week, SEIFA IRSD decile 9. Victorian suburb guide with housing, jobs and community insights.

Essendon is a suburb in Moonee Valley, Victoria (postcode 3040), located in the Greater Melbourne region. At the ABS Census 2021 it had a population of 21,240 people.

At a glance

Population (2021)
21,240
Median age
39
Household income
$2,132/wk
Weekly rent
$380
Unemployment
4.2%
SEIFA IRSD decile
9 / 10

Age distribution

0-4
4.1%
5-14
10.9%
15-19
5.8%
20-24
7.5%
25-34
15.5%
35-44
13.8%
45-54
14.3%
55-64
12.4%
65-74
8.8%
75-84
4.5%
85+
2.5%

Housing tenure

Owned
32.4%
Mortgage
29.7%
Rented
35.6%
Other
1.4%

Key statistics

IndicatorValue
Postcode3040
Population (2021)21,240
Males10,299 (48.5%)
Females10,941 (51.5%)
Median age39 years
Average household size2.4
Median weekly household income$2,132
Median weekly family income$2,946
Median weekly rent$380
Median monthly mortgage$2,275
Labour force12,460
Unemployment rate4.2%
Participation rate71.7%
Born overseas24.7%
Separate houses41.4%
Worked at home34.9%
SEIFA IRSD decile9 of 10
Bachelor degree or higher65.3%
Completed Year 12 or equivalent77.3%
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander residents0.4%
Residents needing assistance with core activities4.7%
Households with 2+ vehicles46.4%
Distance from Melbourne CBD8.4 km (straight line)

Age profile

Median age: 39 years. Residents under 15: 15.0%. Residents aged 65 and over: 15.8%.

Age groupPeopleShare of population
0-48654.1%
5-142,31210.9%
15-191,2255.8%
20-241,5887.5%
25-343,30015.5%
35-442,93813.8%
45-543,02814.3%
55-642,62912.4%
65-741,8708.8%
75-849624.5%
85 and over5332.5%

Households and families

Household typeCountShare of households
Total households8,522
Average household size2.4
One person2,75132.3%
Two persons2,55830.0%
Three persons1,25614.7%
Four persons1,34815.8%
Five persons5015.9%
Six or more persons1241.5%
Family typeCountShare of families
Total families5,486
Couples with children2835.2%
Couples without children2,05937.5%
One-parent families65511.9%
Other families1011.8%

Children ever born

MeasureValue
Average children per woman aged 15+1.31
Women with no children43.0%
Women with three or more children19.5%

Of the 2,667 couple families with children in Essendon, 5.4% are step or blended families.

Marital status

Marital status of residents aged 15 and over in Essendon.

StatusShare of adults
Married (registered marriage)45.3%
Married (de facto)10.3%
Not married44.4%

Housing

DwellingsCountShare of dwellings
Total dwellings9,699
Occupied8,52287.9%
Unoccupied1,17212.1%
Dwelling structureCountShare of dwellings
Separate house4,01941.4%
Semi-detached or townhouse1,67117.2%
Flat or apartment2,81029.0%
Other dwelling180.2%
TenureCountShare of households
Owned outright2,76032.4%
Owned with a mortgage2,52729.7%
Rented3,03735.6%
Other tenure1191.4%

Weekly rent

Rent bandShare of renting households
Under $350 per week35.9%
$350 to $549 per week49.9%
$550 or more per week14.1%

5.1% of renting households rent through a state or community housing provider.

Monthly mortgage repayments

Repayment bandShare of mortgaged households
Under $1,00013.7%
$1,000 to $1,79921.1%
$1,800 to $2,99928.4%
$3,000 or more36.8%

Bedrooms per dwelling

BedroomsShare of dwellings
None or one bedroom11.0%
Two bedrooms31.9%
Three bedrooms31.7%
Four or more bedrooms25.4%

Employment

Labour force statusCountShare
Labour force12,460
Employed11,94195.8%
Unemployed5204.2%
Not in the labour force4,917
Unemployment rate4.2%
Participation rate71.7%

34.4% of employed residents work part time, fewer than 35 hours per week.

Household income

Household incomes in Essendon are distributed across the following weekly bands.

Weekly household incomeShare of households
Under $65013.0%
$650 to $1,49922.1%
$1,500 to $2,99930.3%
$3,000 or more34.6%

For residents aged 15 and over, personal weekly income is distributed as follows.

Weekly personal incomeShare of residents 15+
Under $50027.7%
$500 to $99919.8%
$1,000 to $1,99930.5%
$2,000 or more22.0%

Travel to work

MethodCountShare of workers
Car driver4,72439.6%
Car passenger3122.6%
Train3663.1%
Bus490.4%
Tram1691.4%
Bicycle810.7%
Walked only1991.7%
Worked at home4,16634.9%

Religious affiliation

ReligionCountShare of residents
Christianity11,45653.9%
No religion6,79132.0%
Islam5052.4%
Hinduism7653.6%
Buddhism4572.2%
Judaism60.0%
Other or not stated1,2605.9%

Socio-economic profile (SEIFA 2021)

SEIFA deciles run from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (least disadvantaged) nationally.

IndexScoreDecilePercentile
IRSD (disadvantage)1074988
IRSAD (advantage and disadvantage)109210
IER (economic resources)10165
IEO (education and occupation)110210

Where residents were born

74.5% of residents were born in Australia and 25.5% were born overseas. The most common overseas birthplaces in Essendon are listed below.

Country of birthPeopleShare of residents
India6333.1%
Italy5122.5%
England3771.8%
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)2791.4%
New Zealand2781.4%
Nepal2621.3%

When overseas-born residents arrived

Year of arrivalShare of overseas-born residents
2016 to 202122.0%
2011 to 201513.5%
2001 to 201017.1%
Before 200147.5%

Languages spoken at home

75.4% of residents speak only English at home. The most common other languages in Essendon are listed below. Across all households, 2.1% of residents speak English not well or not at all.

LanguagePeopleShare of residents
Italian9064.4%
Greek5042.5%
Chinese: Mandarin3661.8%
Vietnamese2981.5%
Arabic2661.3%
Indo-Aryan: Nepali2541.2%

Ancestry

Residents of Essendon most commonly report the following ancestries.

AncestryResponsesShare of responses
English5,64919.8%
Australian5,03017.6%
Italian3,46412.1%
Irish2,89410.1%
Scottish1,7516.1%
Greek1,0613.7%

Work and industry

The largest employment sectors for Essendon residents are listed below.

Industry of employmentWorkersShare of workers
Health Care and Social Assistance1,57313.7%
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services1,33611.6%
Education and Training1,15110.0%
Retail Trade1,0629.2%
Construction1,0058.7%
Public Administration and Safety8807.7%

The most common occupations among Essendon residents are listed below.

OccupationWorkersShare of workers
Professionals3,91233.4%
Managers2,02517.3%
Clerical and Administrative Workers1,76715.1%
Community and Personal Service Workers1,0629.1%
Technicians and Trades Workers1,0569.0%
Sales Workers9688.3%

Education

Of residents attending an education institution in Essendon, 27.6% are at university or higher education, 7.9% are at TAFE or vocational education, and 61.5% are at school.

77.3% of residents aged 15 and over have completed Year 12 or equivalent.

The most common fields of study among Essendon residents with qualifications are listed below.

Field of studyPeopleShare
Management and Commerce3,03426.8%
Society and Culture1,51913.4%
Health1,43512.7%
Engineering and Related Technologies1,31311.6%
Education1,14710.1%
Creative Arts6465.7%

Long-term health conditions

58.8% of residents report no long-term health condition. The most commonly reported conditions in Essendon are listed below.

Health conditionPeopleShare of residents
Asthma1,7937.8%
Mental health condition (including depression or anxiety)1,7207.5%
Arthritis1,5026.6%
Heart disease (including heart attack or angina)7573.3%
Diabetes (excluding gestational diabetes)7213.1%
Cancer (including remission)5932.6%
Lung condition (including COPD or emphysema)2381.0%
Kidney disease1560.7%
Stroke1550.7%
Dementia (including Alzheimer's)1510.7%

20.3% of residents report one condition, 5.6% report two, and 2.2% report three or more.

Community and care

How residents of Essendon contribute to their community (share of residents aged 15 and over).

Community activityShare
Volunteers for an organisation or group12.8%
Provides unpaid assistance to a person with a disability or health condition13.9%
Provides unpaid child care48.6%
Does 15 or more hours of unpaid domestic work19.1%
Has served or is serving in the Australian Defence Force1.5%

Moving and stability

MobilityShare of residents
Same address 1 year ago84.1%
Moved within Victoria in the last year11.8%
Moved interstate in the last year0.8%
Moved from overseas in the last year0.8%
Same address 5 years ago57.6%
Moved within Victoria in the last 5 years28.2%
Moved interstate in the last 5 years3.4%
Moved from overseas in the last 5 years6.2%

Photo: Essendon, Victoria. Credit: Orderinchaos / CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

Crime and safety

Victoria Police recorded 1,423 offences in Essendon in the 12 months to March 2026.

Offence divisionRecorded offences
A Crimes against the person149
B Property and deception offences1,012
C Drug offences104
D Public order and security offences81
E Justice procedures offences71
F Other offences6

That is a calculated rate of 67.0 recorded offences per 1,000 residents, based on the ABS Census 2021 population. This rate was calculated by My Victoria AU and is not a Crime Statistics Agency figure.

For context, the Moonee Valley local government area recorded 7,989 offences per 100,000 residents in the same period. That figure is the official Crime Statistics Agency rate for the LGA.

Five-year trend

2022
1,384
2023
1,203
2024
1,251
2025
1,474
2026
1,423

Recorded offences count crimes reported to Victoria Police in this locality, not crimes committed by or against its residents. Areas with shopping centres, transport hubs, hospitals or entertainment precincts record more offences regardless of how safe they are for people who live there. Counts are revised as investigations progress.

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria, Data tables - Recorded offences, Year ending March 2026. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Rates per 1,000 residents are calculations by My Victoria AU using ABS Census 2021 population and are not CSA figures. View the source dataset.

Location

<iframe src="https://www.openstreetmap.org/export/embed.html?bbox=144.9003%2C-37.7582%2C144.9243%2C-37.7402&layer=mapnik&marker=-37.749230%2C144.912263" width="100%" height="320" style="border:0;border-radius:12px;max-width:100%;" loading="lazy" title="Map of Essendon, Victoria"></iframe>

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby suburbs

Browse more suburbs in Moonee Valley, or explore the wider Greater Melbourne region of Victoria.

Data disclaimer: The statistics on this page are sourced from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), Census of Population and Housing 2021 and SEIFA 2021 (ASGS Edition 3), and are used under the ABS CC BY 4.0 licence. This directory is an independent community resource and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the ABS.

Population 21240
Median Age 39
Average Household Size 2.4
Median Weekly Household Income $2132
Median Weekly Rent $380
Median Monthly Mortgage $2275
Unemployment Rate 4.2%
Participation Rate 71.7%
Born Overseas 24.7%
Separate House 41.4%
Worked at Home 34.9%
SEIFA IRSD Decile 9
SEIFA IRSD Percentile 88
SEIFA IRSAD Decile 10
Median Weekly Family Income $2946
Postcode 3040

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Essendon, Victoria 3040, Australia

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